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  • Francis scott key biography summary organizer

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    Francis Scott Key

    1779-1843

    Who Was Francis Scott Key?

    Lawyer Francis Scott Key is remembered for writing the lyrics of “The Star-Spangled Banner,” which is now the national anthem of the United States.

    Born in 1779, Key lived much of his life in Maryland, though he also served as a district attorney for Washington, D.C. During the War of 1812, he witnessed the British’s unsuccessful attack on Fort McHenry in Baltimore and was inspired to write a poem titled “Defence of Fort M’Henry.” Set to music, the poem became “The Star-Spangled Banner,” which President Herbert Hoover made the national anthem in 1931, decades after Key’s death in 1843 at age 63.

    For his lyrics, Key was posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970.

    Quick Facts

    FULL NAME: Francis Scott Key
    BORN: August 1, 1779
    DIED: January 11, 1843
    BIRTHPLACE: Frederick County, Maryland
    SPOUSE: Mary Tayloe Lloyd
    CHILDREN: 11
    ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Leo

    Early Life, Family, and Career

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